Title:
Learning the different cases of the Sine Law
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Date:
November 30, 2015
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Grade Level:
Pre-Calculus 11
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Prescribed Learning
Outcomes:
Solve problems, using the sine law, including the
ambiguous case.
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General Purpose:
This class will look at how the Sine Law can be used to
find the unknown length of a side of a triangle given one angle and the
lengths of the other two sides. We will look at three cases: 1) where there
is no solution, 2) where there is one solution, 2) where there are two
solutions.
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SWBAT:
3.5 Sketch a
diagram and solve a problem, using the sine law.
3.6 Describe
and explain situations in which a problem may have no solution, one solution
or two solutions.
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Probing of previous
knowledge:
We are assuming that in the class previous to the one we
are teaching, students had learned about the Sine Law and about how to derive
it. They also know basic properties of triangles, like how all the interior
angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees.
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Objective
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Time
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Activity
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Materials
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Introduction/
hook
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1 minute
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Give students a little background information about the
use of trigonometry - how it had been used early on as a way of measuring
long distances, by calculating angles and smaller distances, and using
perspective to approximate the longer distances.
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Summary
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2 minutes
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Review the concept of the Sine Law (presented from a
previous class). Ask the students whether they think they can find an unknown
side length of a triangle given an angle of that triangle and the lengths of
the other two sides. Is this always
possible?
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·
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Inquiry project
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3x3 = 9 minutes
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Illustrate the three different cases for Sine Law (whether
one, two or no solutions) by dividing the class into three groups, and having
one instructor (Ying Ting, Deeya or Etienne) assigned to each group. Each
instructor will present a different case. They will give students sets of
three sticks, with which the students have to make as many different
triangles as they can. Once they have come up with an answer as to what the
max number of triangles they can make is, they have to explain why their
solution is correct. The instructor will help guide the students, writing the
problem on the board and explain why there is indeed only one, two, or no
solution.
The instructors will spend 3 minutes with each group, and
then rotate, for a total of 9 minutes.
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Measured sticks with which to
make triangles. Multiple sets for each case (one solution, two solutions, or
no solution).
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Handout+
summary
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3 minute
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Give students the handout on the Sine Law cases. Go over
the handout briefly. Use it to show students that the three different cases
necessarily have one, two or no solutions. Illustrate this on the board,
clearly. Show the implications of this for when solving the Sine Law.
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Summative
Evaluation:
By having students use the sticks to make up different
triangles, students will illustrate their knowledge of the different number
of triangles that can be made given certain lengths of the sides.
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Wednesday, 25 November 2015
Micro-Teaching Lesson Plan
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